Money Laundering Defense Lawyers

Criminal Defense in Proceedings under Section 261 StGB

We defend our clients’ freedom, assets and rights — in Berlin, Brandenburg and throughout Germany.

Specialist Criminal Defense Lawyers

Over 18 Years of Experience

Strategic Defense

Rechtsanwalt Pohl aus Berlin ist zugleich Fachanwalt für Strafrecht.
Rechtsanwalt Thomas Pohl wurde vom Tagesspiegel zu einem der besten Rechtsanwälte für Strafrecht in Berlin im Jahr 2025 ausgezeichnet. Grundlage war eine Umfrage unter Berliner Juristen.

Welcome to Pohl & Marx Attorneys at Law

If you are searching for an english-speaking lawyer in Berlin handling money laundering cases, Pohl & Marx is the law office for your case.

We handle all communication with the investigating authorities on your behalf, request access to the criminal investigation files, and conduct a thorough legal assessment of the allegations in order to protect your liberty and assets effectively.

What to do if you are suspected of money laundering

You should not face the investigating authorities or appear before a criminal court without experienced and successful criminal defense counsel.

Do not make any statements to the investigating authorities without legal counsel, and remain calm.

Don’t go it alone

Do not respond to letters or notices from the police, customs authorities, public prosecutor’s office or court without first seeking legal advice.

Do not make a statement

Anything you say or any document you provide may be used against you. This also applies if your bank has frozen your account.

Observe all deadlines

If you have been given a deadline to respond, make sure it is met. But do not handle the matter on your own or act hastily.

Seek legal counsel

Simply give us a call or send us an email. One of our lawyers will provide an initial assessment as soon as possible.

How to reach us

Simply contact us without obligation to discuss retaining one of our lawyers to defend you in your money laundering case, receive a free initial assessment by phone, or arrange a consultation.

Pohl & Marx Rechtsanwälte

Kurfürstenstraße 130
10785 Berlin

Die Visitenkarten auf Rechtsanwalt Thomas Pohl und Rechtsanwalt Jan Marx auf dem Besprechungstisch in der Berliner Kanzlei.

Suspected money laundering – what is your situation?

We are committed to providing you with a strong and dedicated defense if you are suspected of money laundering.

Below, you will find some of the most common situations in which we can provide you with legal advice and effective representation.

Police summons as a suspect for money laundering

We handle all communication with the authorities, cancel the appointment and request access to the investigation files.

Has your bank frozen your account over suspected money laundering?

Banks rarely disclose the reasons. We advise you on the possible reasons and the next steps.

Your bank asks you to provide proof of the source of your funds?

Stay calm and do not act hastily. Simply give us a call and we will approach the matter in a structured manner.

Court order: freezing or seizure of assets

A serious measure taken by the authorities. We request access to the investigation files and review the court orders.

Request for a statement from the public prosecutor’s office

Do not submit a statement before we have reviewed the investigation files, discussed the case with you and provided a clear assessment of the opportunities and risks.

Cash seized during a customs inspection

We guide you through the customs proceedings and defend you against the money laundering allegations.

Home search in a money laundering investigation

A professional approach is crucial: review the investigation files, examine the evidence and develop a structured defense.

Indictment for money laundering under Section 261 StGB

We take over your defense immediately, request access to the investigation files and ensure that all court deadlines are met.

Let’s discuss the next steps

Simply contact us with no obligation to hire an attorney to handle your money laundering case and your defense, to receive a brief initial assessment over the phone at no cost, or to schedule a consultation.

Pohl & Marx Rechtsanwälte

Kurfürstenstraße 130
10785 Berlin

Rechtsanwalt Thomas Pohl und Rechtsanwalt Marx aus Berlin im Gespräch über einen gemeinsamen Geldwäsche-Fall.

Attorneys

Attorneys Thomas Pohl and Jan Marx specialize in criminal law and have been a strong legal team since 2008.

Combined, the two have already defended more than two hundred clients in money laundering cases—ranging from relatively minor cases to large-scale and complex ones.

Rechtsanwalt Pohl aus Berlin ist zugleich Fachanwalt für Strafrecht.

Rechtsanwalt Thomas Pohl

Rechtsanwalt Jan Marx, Fachanwalt für Strafrecht und Strafverteidiger aus Berlin.

Rechtsanwalt Jan Marx

What Our Clients Say (anonymized)

M.L. Bewertung auf anwalt.de
“I highly recommend Attorney Pohl. The initial contact went very well. I was told the costs right from the start. During our conversation, it was clear that Mr. Pohl is a very good criminal defense attorney—he listens carefully and knows his stuff. The case was somewhat complicated, and apparently my bank didn’t believe us either and filed a money laundering report, but Attorney Pohl apparently explained the situation well to the district attorney’s office. We wouldn’t have been able to handle it on our own. The case was dismissed, so we’re very happy again.” (translated from German)
M.C. ben J.Bewertung auf Google
"I highly recommend Mr. Pohl for anyone facing complex legal issues, particularly in criminal law. I was dealing with a highly stressful investigation regarding alleged money laundering, which also resulted in my bank accounts being frozen. His expertise and clear defense strategy made all the difference. Thanks to his outstanding work, the case was completely dismissed due to a lack of suspicion, and my funds were finally unfrozen and successfully withdrawn. He was professional, responsive, and always honest about the situation. If you need a reliable and highly competent criminal defense lawyer in Germany who genuinely fights for you and gets results, look no further."
P.GBewertung auf anwalt.de
“I reached out to Mr. Pohl about my delicate situation. He handled it very professionally, and from the very beginning, I had the impression that everything would be taken care of in the best possible way. And I was right! Thanks to him, all the misunderstandings with customs and the police were resolved. I highly recommend him!” (translated from German)

Suspected Money Laundering - Typical Triggers

There are many activities that can raise suspicion of money laundering. These almost always involve transactions involving funds in an account (book money), cash, or valuable items.

Below are some typical triggers for suspicion of money laundering:

Online Romance: Money Forwarded

I received and forwarded someone else's money on behalf of an online acquaintance in order to help them. Now i am suspected of money laundering.

Investment: Forwarding Other People's Money

I made an investion (in cryptos) and received and passed on other people's money so that my profits would finally be paid out.

Customs Seizes Money at the Airport (Upon Entry/Departure)

I was caught by customs with cash, and now I'm suspected of money laundering. The money was confiscated.

P2P Exchange of Fiat Currency and Cryptocurrencies

I exchanged fiat currencies for cryptocurrencies on a P2P platform and received payments from other users in the process. I didn't know that fraud was involved.

Account Made Available for Third-Party Funds

An acquaintance or friend asked me to let them use my account, and I transferred money or withdrew cash for them.

Cash deposited by family members or acquaintances

I deposited cash from friends or family members, and now the bank asks me where the money came from.

Side Job: Forwarding Money or Packages

I have a side job where I receive and forward money transfers or packages. Could this be money laundering?

Customs or police seize cash during a check

Officers searched me, my car, or my apartment and found and confiscated a conspicuously large amount of cash.

Just give us a call if you are accused of intentional or reckless money laundering.

Money Laundering - FAQs

No. You are not required to appear at the summons hearing, and it is advisable not to speak with the police.

Any statement you make can be used against you. This also applies to cases where you believe you have done nothing wrong, such as in cases of reckless (grossly negligent) money laundering.

Even if you yourself have been defrauded, you should not speak with the police but rather with an attorney who specializes in money laundering cases.

We will cancel the appointment and request access to the case files. Only then will we decide together on a written statement.

That is possible.

Intent—that is, knowing and intending what one is doing—is not required.

In fact, under Section 261 of the German Criminal Code (StGB), it is also a criminal offense to hold or use money derived from criminal acts if one recklessly fails to recognize that the money received stems from a criminal act.

The key factor, then, is whether there was recklessness.

What the law says:

Section 261 of the German Criminal Code (StGB) provides for fines or prison terms of up to five years for money laundering (in particularly serious cases, even up to ten years).

What practical experience shows:

It depends on the individual case and the right defense strategy.

Unsuspended prison sentences are generally only a concern in cases involving intentional money laundering involving large sums (starting at approximately €50,000).

For first-time offenders accused only of reckless money laundering, fines may be imposed in the event of a conviction.

As defense attorneys, we naturally seek first and foremost to find arguments to protect our clients from a conviction and to have the case dismissed.

Money laundering is a criminal offense under Section 261 of the German Criminal Code (StGB); investigative and criminal proceedings are governed by the Code of Criminal Procedure (StPO).

Therefore, a lawyer who is competent and experienced in criminal law and criminal procedure is generally the right choice.

The additional qualification “Certified Specialist in Criminal Law” is considered a mark of expertise.

Because money laundering allegations touch on a wide variety of areas of life, depending on the case, additional knowledge in the areas of business operations, cryptocurrencies, and cybercrime is helpful—or even essential—for a lawyer to successfully defend their clients.

Attorneys Thomas Pohl and Jan Marx are not only certified specialists in criminal law but are also independent entrepreneurs themselves and have practical legal experience in the areas of cryptocurrencies and cybercrime.

In any case where you either have someone else’s money in the account or cannot provide irrefutable proof of the legal origin of your own money, you should not speak with the bank at all.

If money laundering is suspected, banks are required by the Money Laundering Act to block transactions and will not provide you with a reason for the block.

Any statement or document you provide may later be used against you in criminal proceedings.

Reckless money laundering occurs when someone holds, uses, or otherwise handles money derived from criminal activity without realizing that the money comes from a crime, even though it should be obvious that something is wrong.

To determine this legally, the totality of the circumstances is considered to assess whether the recipient of the money ignored the warning signs with gross negligence or particular indifference.

This is possible in several situations.

If you are convicted of intentional or reckless money laundering, the court will, in almost all cases, mandatorily order the forfeiture of the “proceeds of the crime.”

In many cases, this refers to the “dirty” money you received from others.

Even if you have passed on the money you received, you may still owe the government the full amount received.

Even if the preliminary investigation is discontinued due to lack of suspicion (§170 II StPO) or if you are acquitted, there is still a risk of losing the money if you cannot prove that you possessed only legally acquired funds.

Attorney fees depend heavily on the circumstances of the individual case.

The most relevant factors are:

  1. The volume of the investigative files.
  2. The number and scope of legal actions taken
  3. Legal complexity
  4. The amount of money involved
  5. The accused’s financial situation
  6. The severity of the alleged offense
  7. Detention status
  8. Potential sentence and collateral consequences


In very straightforward cases involving small amounts of money, you can expect to pay approximately €595 to €1,200 during the preliminary investigation.

For less extensive and less serious money laundering allegations, attorney fees during the preliminary investigation range from €1,200 to €2,500. This applies to most cases.

For cases of moderate complexity, defense costs range from approximately €2,500 to €5,000.

Additional costs are incurred for defense during a court hearing (which vary significantly depending on the court’s location).

If you’d like, please contact us to request an initial assessment of your case. In almost all cases, we can tell you right away how much a defense by one of our attorneys will cost.

We offer full cost transparency because we agree on all terms in writing with you before any defense costs are incurred.